Hello, tourists!
　　Welcome to visit the First Bodyguard Bureau of North China!
　　The First Bodyguard Bureau of North China is the first museum in China that specializes in introducing the history and culture of the Bodyguard Bureau. Since we have come to the dart bureau, we should first understand the concept of the dart bureau. In a narrow sense, it is a profit-making organization that provides security services for wealthy businessmen and individuals by employing social swordsmen, which is equivalent to the present security company.
　　 Here is a guide map of all the scenic spots, which is divided into three main districts: the business district outside the second gate, the office district, kitchen and martial arts field from the second door to the back hall, and the living area of the bodyguard Bureau on the second floor.
　　 There are cabinets on both sides of the East and the west, where we talk about some small businesses. On the top of the door, there is a sign of Juren and Yuyi. Juren represents benevolence and benevolence, while righteousness represents righteousness and loyalty. In addition, a counter room in the dart Bureau here is equivalent to the office of the manager of the business department. Historically, it is a place for visitors and business negotiation. There is a Tian Yan, also known as a waiter, which is used to weigh some broken silver. The unit of measurement is half a kilogram, eight two kilograms and sixteen-two kilograms (sixteen-two according to one star in the sky). The name "Big Dipper Seven Stars", "South Dipper Six Stars" and "Fortune Samsung" are in the hands of the Western goddess of law, implying fairness and justice. On the opposite wall there is a large scale, which can weigh 200 kilograms. There are also two boxes on this side of the door. Their locks are the predecessors of the previous secret locks and anti-theft locks. They can only be opened by combining two keys. The two keys are the big wardrobes of the Security Bureau and the two wardrobes, each holding one to prevent corruption. The boxes are made of elm. As the saying goes, elm lumps are strong, each weighing 140 kilograms. Ordinary people are immovable, like some people in real life now describe children as dumb is to use elm to describe, elm head is sturdy and unknowledgeable.
Hello, tourists!
　　Welcome to visit the First Bodyguard Bureau of North China!
　　The First Bodyguard Bureau of North China is the first museum in China that specializes in introducing the history and culture of the Bodyguard Bureau. Since we have come to the dart bureau, we should first understand the concept of the dart bureau. In a narrow sense, it is a profit-making organization that provides security services for wealthy businessmen and individuals by employing social swordsmen, which is equivalent to the present security company.
　　 Here is a guide map of all the scenic spots, which is divided into three main districts: the business district outside the second gate, the office district, kitchen and martial arts field from the second door to the back hall, and the living area of the bodyguard Bureau on the second floor.
　　 There are cabinets on both sides of the East and the west, where we talk about some small businesses. On the top of the door, there is a sign of Juren and Yuyi. Juren represents benevolence and benevolence, while righteousness represents righteousness and loyalty. In addition, a counter room in the dart Bureau here is equivalent to the office of the manager of the business department. Historically, it is a place for visitors and business negotiation. There is a Tian Yan, also known as a waiter, which is used to weigh some broken silver. The unit of measurement is half a kilogram, eight two kilograms and sixteen-two kilograms (sixteen-two according to one star in the sky). The name "Big Dipper Seven Stars", "South Dipper Six Stars" and "Fortune Samsung" are in the hands of the Western goddess of law, implying fairness and justice. On the opposite wall there is a large scale, which can weigh 200 kilograms. There are also two boxes on this side of the door. Their locks are the predecessors of the previous secret locks and anti-theft locks. They can only be opened by combining two keys. The two keys are the big wardrobes of the Security Bureau and the two wardrobes, each holding one to prevent corruption. The boxes are made of elm. As the saying goes, elm lumps are strong, each weighing 140 kilograms. Ordinary people are immovable, like some people in real life now describe children as dumb is to use elm to describe, elm head is sturdy and unknowledgeable.
　　The Bodyguard Bureau does not necessarily need to leave immediately when it receives the bodyguard. Instead, it temporarily stores the silver pair here. There is a cave-like secret passageway below. It is connected with the three courtyards and leads directly to the outdoor training ground behind. There used to be a board above and some weeds to cover people's eyes.
The brick carvings above the two doors on this side are primitive. The grapes in the middle mean many children and grandchildren. The plum blossoms on both sides represent loyalty, the chrysanthemum represents loyalty, and the peony is the national flower. They are symbols of auspiciousness and blessing. The two big characters under the brick carvings are "advocating martial arts". They are set here to remind employees to advocate martial morality and the two stone lions below. Keep the momentum of martial arts, and then look at the drum-holding stones on both sides of the doorway. The drum is the earliest musical instrument in China. It is also a warrior and a practitioner of martial arts. It is set here on the principle of never forgetting its origin and surrounded by monkeys. Monkeys are a symbol of cleverness and cleverness in real life, indicating that they are in the process of walking darts. Smart is indispensable. This kind of drum-holding stone is the only door in Pingyao. The two doors next to the drum-holding stone are original. The two doors across the two doors are called screens. They are usually not opened unless they receive important guests and visitors from the corridor, which shows respect for the guests.
　　Now we come to the office of the dart bureau. On the left is the accounting room, which is equivalent to the present finance department. The eight screens hanging on the opposite wall are the original objects. They are also the treasures of the town hall of the Museum of the dart bureau. They are embroidered with needles and threads one by one. After embroidery, the back is piled up with cotton layers one by one, which looks standing. Body feeling, in Pingyao called heap scenery embroidery, is very rare. The bottles and mirrors on the machine below imply calm and quiet. I hope Mr. Zhang can do every account calmly and calmly. One can't be careless. The lanterns on both sides are equivalent to the wall lamps in the bedroom now. The frame is made of walnut wood. Fourth, I hope Mr. Zhang can do every account calmly and calmly. It is surrounded by glass with strong reflections. Then, like in the glass window, there are pens, alum, abacus, passbook and books used by Mr. Zhang. Now the passbook is transformed from the account book, in the middle is the equivalent name, used to weigh gold, silver, pearls, jade, which is Mr. Zhang's resting and accounting, you can see that there is a chair on the corner is more special, called a corner chair, and there is a good moral, the front head, on behalf of the word "rich", rich and noble. Look up and see two beautiful paintings hanging on the wall. The former aesthetic concept is different from the present. No matter how they look, the smaller the feet of ancient women is, the better. So the feet of former women can be divided into three kinds: three-inch golden lotus, four-inch silver lotus and five-inch bronze lotus. They are hanging on the wall to show their wealth and dignity. They are hanging on the outside cabinet. The two boxes used to hold bank notes and books. The box body is made of wood and covered with sheepskin. It has the function of moistureproof and moth-proof. In the past, the stock system was adopted, which did not require capital investment. The main component was body stock, which was paid a dividend once every three years, and the total bodyguard's dividend could be divided into one tenth. Okay, after visiting here, opposite is the letter room.
　　Now comes the letter room, as the name implies, is the place to write letters, Mr. letter room in the dart bureau is mainly responsible for receiving and sending letters and manuscripts processing, equivalent to the current security company secretary. As before, they were divided into four grades: scholar, farmer, worker and businessman. A scholar is a scholar, an official and has a very high position. Mr. Xinfang is a former taxi. So he is a guest of the bodyguard bureau, not an employee of the bodyguard bureau. Inside, Mr. Xinfang rests and writes letters. There are also four screens hanging on the wall. The eight screens that I just saw in the account room are of a nature and are also scenery embroidery. Embroidery is a story of a dream of red mansions. In the past, Mr. Xinfang was not suitable for everyone. He must be proficient in piano, chess, books and drawings. He paid attention to the word "talent". So Kang is the same year's Qin Ta, looking up to see that the clock hanging on the wall is Roman. Outside is Mr. Xinfang's living room where he meets visitors during the day and talks about important business. The six-sided screen hanging on the opposite wall is now a cultural relic. The cloth is cut and pasted, then painted and colored. The last process is sewing. The four-sided screen hanging here describes the era of imperial taboos in Chinese dynasties.
The four big characters on the main hall plaque "Megatron Four Squares" are imitations of the plaque of Li Hongzhang, the Minister of the Cabinet of the Qing Dynasty, which was inscribed for the club members'boards, the club members' boards for Li Hongzhang's nursing home, and Li Hongzhang for the club members'boards. The couplets on both sides: a Hawu bodyguard car goes, every year the rivers and lakes return safely, meaning: I hope that the bodyguard master can return safely. Hawu was the "unified number" that was shouted all over at that time, with power, and the two sides of the imitation weapon rack. Look at the above sculpture, the middle is Fu, Lu, Shou Samsung, representing good luck.
　　Now what we enter is the living room, also known as the main hall. In the middle, we worship the ancestor of Damo. Damo is an Indian, and the ancestor of the 28th generation of Zen came to China in the Southern and Northern Dynasties to teach Buddhist doctrine and boxing to people. Legend has it that when Damo went to Shaolin Temple, he stepped on a reed to cross the river. After crossing the Yangtze River, Damo spent ten years in front of and behind the Shaolin Temple. Ten years later, he waited until the second generation of Chinese Zen ancestors in the morning: Huike, Baidamo as teachers, learning Buddhism and boxing. So Shaolin Temple is the ancestral court of Chinese northern martial arts, and Damo is the founder of Chinese Shaolin Quan. Therefore, the Bodyguard Bureau worships Damo as the protection god of the Bodyguard Bureau. The tribute table below is the original, the yellow one is the sticker gold, the East and west sides are specially for meeting guests, the west side is for meeting closely related guests, the cold bed is specially for entertaining guests, it is made of vines and bamboo bought from the south, and then look at the wall hanging in the middle of a mounted map "Shou", is the word at that time. When the chief bodyguard of this dart Bureau celebrated his birthday, he was given birthday celebrations. The golden silk embroidered with yellow longevity letters was pulled out of gold. The couplets on both sides were inlaid with bamboo slices, and then carved one by one. The bamboo was steamed and foamed, and the workmanship was very exquisite. On both sides are rubbings of Cheyizhai, a monument for the bodyguard division, the only monument to the bodyguard division in the country. The inscription on the above monument records the history of the bodyguard division. The weapon rack below is the original. It has a history of more than two hundred years. The rack is made of mahogany. It looks like meeting ordinary important guests in the opposite direction. The incarnation of loyalty is also the incarnation of God of Wealth. Shanxi Wucai God is Guan Gong. The six-sided screens hanging on the walls and the six-sided screens of the houses are of a nature and sewn up. The next ones are Fu, Lu and Shou Samsung.
Now we enter the Club restaurant of the Bodyguard Bureau. Every Chinese New Year and the holidays, we have a big banquet here, feasting many bodyguard's working friends and inviting guests to dinner, such as its cave-style buildings, warm in winter and cool in summer, which can also prevent earthquakes. It has a history of more than 400 years. The statue in the middle is Zhang Heiwu. Shanxi, a famous boxer and Wushu teacher of Emperor Qianlong, is known as Shenquan Invincible Zhang Heiwu. He was the founder of the first bodyguard Bureau in China. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, he personally approved the bodyguard bureau: Xinglong bodyguard bureau. Here is another treasure of the town hall: the flagpole stone, which is primitive and unchanged for a hundred years, surrounded by four lions, using homonym: everything goes well and everything is safe. Pingyao, Qixian and Taigu are three famous old commercial streets at that time. Now the most prosperous one is Ming and Qing Streets in Pingyao. The following glass window shows the bills of the time, such as the business of the dart Bureau introduced here: bodyguards, nurseries, stores, remittances and letters. The organization of the dart bureau is composed of a total number, a semicolon and an outside cabinet. Here we mainly introduce the social groups that set up the dart bureau: 1. the social groups composed of people practicing martial arts; 2. the martial arts world. Home, 3. Social group composed of retired soldiers. Here we introduce the main means of transportation at that time. The main means of transportation in the north were darts and unicycles, in the South were darts and boats, and the main means of transportation in Inner Mongolia were camel gangs. Here is the bodyguard's principle of living in a shop: three principles of not living, three principles of not leaving and three principles of living in a shop. The following is the internal management system of the bodyguard bureau. Glass windows were essential for the darts at that time.
　　Then, we come here to learn about the boom period of the bodyguard bureau, which began in 1823 to 1900, and extended to Chuktu in the north and Guangzhou in the South during the boom period of the bodyguard bureau. Here is the bodyguard's principle of doing things with three-point laughter, three-point reasoning, three-point drinking, as well as the bodyguard's "three meetings and one-no" and "three taboos of bodyguards". The key point is to understand the "one no" of bodyguards and not to wash their faces. Like the dry climate on the northern side, the bodyguards walk in some places where the wind and sand are very big. If they wash their faces regularly, their faces will crack. Therefore, the bodyguards can not wash their faces on their way. There is a saying circulating in the bodyguard bureau that I should wash my face and go home. One meaning is that when you wash your face, you have already gone home. When you get home, you can wash your face.
　　Here is a special introduction to some famous bodyguards at that time. This is Wang Zhengqing, the chief bodyguard of Tongxing Gongbodyguard Bureau. He is from Pingyao, Shanxi Province. The headquarters of Tongxing Gongbodyguard Bureau is also in Pingyao. Wang Zhengqing's backstage is very hard. He is the same brother as Emperor Daoguang. He came from the same master, Jia Diankui, and practiced Shaolin Quan. He is good at making red muskets. Later generations call them "King Zhengqing of the Surface of God's Gun". The second left hand is Shanxi Wenshui, formerly known as Zuo Changde, ranking second in the family, so it is called Zuo Er, the chief bodyguard of Changlong Bodyguard Bureau. His watchdog fist is Mianzhao and Springlegs, but it is mainly famous for its springlegs, enjoying the nickname of "Left Two Iron Legs". He once sent tribute to Emperor Daoguang, "Su Embroidery Seven Birds Picture", which is not on the road. Often safe and highly appreciated by the Emperor Daoguang, he was rewarded with a yellow horse jacket. Like the yellow horse jacket that the Emperor Daoguang awarded to the left two in the window below, it is primitive and belongs to cultural relics now. Then, like Dai Erlu, a native of Qixian County, Shanxi Province, he practiced Xinyi Quan, which was taught by his father Dai Longbang, because his family's boxing was passed on from male to female and from inside to outside. Finally, it was passed on to an old vegetable farmer named Li Luonong, who was called Li Laonong, and Qiao Zhiyong, the big shopkeeper of Qiao's courtyard. Dai Erlu is the chief bodyguard of Guangsheng Bodyguard Bureau. Three of them are very famous bodyguards in North China. They are known as the Three Great Bodyguards in North China. There is a folk boxing proverb: "Wang Jiagun, left leg, Dai Jia's fist knocks down ghosts". The following is Wang Tianyu (1842-1937). Ziyunfei, nicknamed Tiezi, was originally from Tongxian County, Hebei Province, and later settled in Shanxi with his mother. At the age of six, he began to learn art. He once studied hand-fighting skills by Baimei Dao Teachers in Wujinshan. After his success, he traveled all over the sea and did not meet his opponents in the north and south of Dajiang River. He was called Tielohan. Afterwards, he worked as a bodyguard and served as the chief bodyguard of the "Concorde Credit" ticket number. Concord Ticket Signal is a very influential ticket number set up by the Wangjia of Niedian, Yuci. It also operates bodyguard business. Folk proverbs have the saying that "the bodyguards of synergy celebration go out" (refers to two ports of East and west, the West Port is Youyu kill Hukou, the east port is Zhangjiakou), and the export of Anjinyuan need not roar. According to popular legend, Wang Tianyu had been entrusted to Prince Gong Yizheng to surrender one by one the four masters of Juyongguan who were employed by Sushun to assassinate Cixi, and eventually saved Cixi and others from danger. After that, Prince Gong Yizheng and Empress Dowager Cixi jointly launched a Xinyou coup, arresting and killing eight ministers who cared for their orders, while Wang Tianyu was awarded four military merits by the Qing government. Historians also used to call Wang Tianyu and Wang Zhengqing, Zuo Erbao, Dai Wenxiong and other martial arts heroes "the four northern heroes".
　　There is also a famous warrior named An Jinyuan, also known as An Dingshi, who is from Yuci, Shanxi Province. He is a master of bow power, figure and meaning, Taiji, Bagua, Shaolin, splitting hanging, red boxing, artillery boxing and other schools of Wulin master together to create a well-known public discussion boxing, and later worship in Tielohan. "Wang Tianyumen learned hand-to-hand skills, and after his success, he fought with his bare hands. Twenty or thirty people were knocked down by him, and even more points were made. He was named"Shen Zhi","The bodyguards of synergy celebration go out, and the exit of Anjin Yuan need not roar."This boxing proverb says that Anjin Yuan refers to this master.
　　Incidentally, hand-stroke is one of the earliest martial arts in China. It has a long history and has been popular since the Warring States Period. It is known as the "living fossil of Chinese martial arts" and the core technology of Chinese martial arts. In Jin Dynasty, with the rise of Shanxi businessmen, hand-stroke dominates the world. Bodyguards have been handed down from generation to generation. At present, in Jinzhong, there are Liang Xiaofeng, Zhao Baozhong, Zhang Renli, Wang Zhiqiang and others who are good at this skill. Among them, Liang Xiaofeng is the representative inheritor of the national intangible cultural heritage Xinyiquan, the representative inheritor of the provincial intangible cultural heritage hand stroke, the representative inheritor of the provincial intangible cultural heritage bodyguard Bureau culture, as well as the president of the International Alliance of Xinyiquan, the chairman of the Chinese Xinyiwushu Professional Committee and Jinzhong Boxing Association. Honorary chairman. Up to now, more than 10,000 disciples have been handed down, and more than 10,000 disciples have been redistributed throughout the country and around the world. According to incomplete statistics, 278 of his disciples and reincarnated disciples have won championships in major competitions such as martial arts, Sanda and wrestling at home and abroad. Mr. Wang Zhende, a well-known educator and painter in China, once inscribed praise: "Welcome it without seeing its head, look up to it without seeing it later, sparse and infinite, like invisible, with good virtue and material, with great skill and inaction, and Chinese Shengong, have a glimpse of it." Mr. Liang Xiaofeng excels in martial arts and exquisite techniques of boxing. He has repeatedly won glory for his country and expressed Chinese heroism. I admire it so much that it's a gift."
　　This part mainly introduces the reasons for the decline of the bodyguard bureau. There are many reasons for the decline. First, the disintegration of China's commercial system made the bodyguard Bureau lose its premise of existence. Second, the establishment of the Police Bureau in the Qing Dynasty replaced the functions of guarding house, nursing home and sitting shop of the bodyguard bureau at that time. Second, the construction of the railway in the Qing Dynasty was slow. Slow replaced the business of the dart bureau. With the development of society, the dart Bureau slowly declined. Well, the origin, development and failure of the dart Bureau here will be explained.
　　As we are now entering the living area, this side is the kitchen. The front page mainly introduces Shanxi's food culture, banquet recipes, and so many dishes. Only on the first day of the New Year and when we are promoted, can we have such a big banquet. On the left side are some kitchen utensils, river fishing bed with river fishing surface, food boxes, rice buckets, rice buckets and so on. Hot pot, the bamboo basket in the middle is used to put vinegar. It will have a layer of yellow mud in the middle, and a layer of oil paper on the outside to prevent rough leakage. Like our people in Pingyao who are very jealous, this paper mainly introduces the self-made wound treatment prescription of the dart bureau.
Outside is the ancestors'Hall of the dart bureau. In the middle is worshipped Yue Fei. Yue Fei is the founder of Xinyiquan and the ancestor of Jinzhong Yiquan. Xinyiquan is born from the mind, moves freely in shape and is controlled by the mind.
　　 The backyard is an outdoor martial arts training ground. Now the site is only a quarter of the original site. It used to have 400 square meters. During the Cultural Revolution, the people built houses and occupied seven pillars under the lower left corner. They are seven-star plum flower pillars. They are used for light exercises and eaves to walk the walls. It is better to have as many as seven hundred and forty-nine pillars with different heights. The highest height can be more than one meter, and the wooden stake on the right side can be used to train leg strength and arm strength; Taiji Taiji Taiji ball can also be used to train arm strength, next to iron sand palm. The two stone locks in the middle are equivalent to the dumbbells now, each weighing 20 kilograms. The bodyguard of this dart Bureau lifts its head every day. Top one hundred times. Like the word "dart" in the middle, it was not written like this before. It used to be beside wooden characters, indicating signs and signs. Later, with the development of the dart bureau, it was changed to the word "gold" now. The word "ticket" next to the word "gold" on the left represents the eighteen weapons of the dart bureau. The word "dart" on the right represents the silver and two of the signs, meaning to use military force. To ensure the safety of money, and then look at the background color of darts from inside to outside: yellow, blue, red, yellow represents the Loess plateau, blue represents water, red represents wealth and prosperity, meaning that the business of darts can flourish and flourish. I also hope that your business will flourish and flourish. 。 There is also a horse-drawn car on this side. The car was taken by the chief bodyguard of the Security Bureau when he went far away. At that time, Mercedes-Benz and BMW were of the same nature. There were 18 axles on each side, which corresponded to the eighteen Arhats of Buddhism. There were 108 nails on the edge, which corresponded to the 108 good men of Liangshan. The moral is the total hope. Bodyguards can come back safely when they go far. After visiting here, they come here to see the analysis and illustration of Xinyi Liuhe Quan. Here is the boxing recipe of Xinyi Liuhe Quan. Next to it is the Spring Canon commonly used by the Bodyguard Bureau. Pingyao is called blackwords. There is a saying circulating in Jianghu Secret Words: Can send a ingot of silver, not send a word of spring, and then go here. Look at it, it's a recipe for mentoring. Well, everybody, the explanation of the martial arts training field is over.
　　 The middle corridor is the inscription and photograph of celebrities since the founding of Zibo Bureau.
This side can be visited on the second floor. What we can see now are the 18 weapons of the dart bureau: knives, guns, swords, halberds, axes, indigo, hooks, forks, whips, bangs, hammers, grasps, boring, sticks, bangs, sticks, crutches and meteors. Facing each other are the three treasures of the former dart master: darts, darts, boxes and flags. The only one of these three treasures is indispensable. It's this flag. If the surname of the master is strong, it will inevitably meet some robbers on the road. But before the robbers, they will also look at the words on the flag. If the master's dart is strong, they will not dare to move. Over time, this small flag became the main symbol of the dart, the wheelbarrow. It was the main means of transportation for darts at that time. Because Shanxi was located in the Loess Plateau, the road was rough, and it was more convenient to walk with a unicycle. So the unicycle became the main means of transportation for darts at that time. At that time, there was also a saying: if you want to drive fast, your buttocks twist. To maintain the balance of the bodyguard car by twisting the buttocks, the two decomposition words on the wall are the two purposes of comparison: to follow the heavenly road, to be the center of righteousness. After visiting this area, there is a large conference hall of the bodyguard Bureau on the top, a bedroom of the chief bodyguard on the left, and the bed inside is a bed rewarded by the Daoguang Emperor to Wang Zhengqing, the chief bodyguard of this bodyguard bureau. The pattern outside is gold-painted and the wood is mahogany. It is used in winter and summer, next to a red lance, and the original is used by the chief bodyguard in that year. Yes, there is a conference hall in the middle. When we come back to the second floor to discuss some important business, we can see that there are still two semi-round tables on both sides. Generally, they will not be merged. They will be held by the big and the second shopkeepers of that year, and they will be merged at the end of the year when we eat the reunion dinner. The reunion dinner is the last one. The latter dish is fish, but also the meaning of the crew. The head of the fish is aimed at whoever is fired, and the head of the fish is aimed at the head of the general dart. The opposite dish is the guest room of the bodyguard bureau, which is specially designed to entertain guests. The head of the general dart does not want the guests to stay in the inn after they arrive. So this special resting place is set up for the guests. The glass window is full of joy. The cigarette lamp, cigarette bag, smoke gun and tobacco box used for entertaining guests are the same as the present meal for guests. Inside are two pictures of beauty hanging on the wall, and the picture of beauty hanging on the wall of the account room is the same meaning, which is also used to show wealth.
　　The layout here shows the history, development and internal details of the darts. Mainly: the formation of dart business. They are divided into walking darts and sitting darts. The main types of sitting darts are: nursing homes, sitting in stores and sitting at night.
　　 The skills of the Bureau. Mainly divided into: boxing, instruments, concealers and other eaves to walk the wall and so on.
　　 Rivers and lakes follow the argot jargon. There are four business theories: top nine, middle nine, teachers'oral English.
　　 The operation and management of the bodyguard bureau. There is the opening plan of the bodyguard bureau. The composition of the bodyguard bureau is divided into inside and outside. There are bodyguards, bodyguards and watchmen outside. There are the shopkeeper, the bookkeeper, the cook and the personal service inside.
　　 The process of apprentice.
　　 From 1951 to 1952, the bodyguards were transported from Beijing to Su Qi, including the date, ticket number, the number of silver and other items from Beijing to Su Qi.
　　 Famous Biao Bureau table. Mainly introduced: the name, age, founder, province, address of the dart bureau.
　　 Others are old photographs of the past, the glass window below the page is the real weapons of the dart bureau at that time.
　　 The introduction on the second floor is over. When walking down, there is a stone lion on the left hand. It is said that touching the lion's head keeps good things going; touching the lion's back keeps the lion alive for generations; touching the lion's mouth keeps the couple from bickering; touching the lion's foot keeps the world and the corners of the sea; touching the lion's foot from beginning to end, never regretting.
　　 I hope you will be able to love Wushu more and learn more about Wulin anecdotes when you join our museum. Okay, everyone, this is the end of my explanation. I wish you a pleasant journey and welcome to come again next time.

화북 제1표국 가이드 해설사

관광객 여러분 안녕하세요!화북 제1표국을 참관하러 먼 길을 오신 것을 환영합니다!저는 이번 참관을 참관한 해설자입니다. 저의 설명을 통해 당신이 흥에 겨워 와서 만족스럽게 돌아올 수 있기를 바랍니다.

화북제일표국은 중국에서 처음으로 표국의 력사와 표국의 문화를 전문적으로 소개하는 표국박물관이다.여러분이 표국에 온 이상 표국의 개념을 먼저 알아야 합니다. 좁은 의미에서 말하자면, 그것은 사회의 무술 협객을 고용하여 전문적으로 부유한 상인과 개인에게 안전 보장 서비스를 제공하는 수익성 기관입니다. 현재의 보안 회사에 해당합니다.

이쪽에서 소개하는 것은 모든 관광지의 안내도이며, 세 개의 주요 구역으로 나뉜다: 2문 밖은 상업 구역이고, 2문 이리에서 후청까지는 사무 구역, 주방, 연무장이며, 2층은 표국의 생활 구역이다.

동서 양면은 캐비닛으로 작은 업무를 이야기하는 곳인데, 문 꼭대기에는 거인과 유의가 쓰여 있다.거인은 인덕, 인애의 마음을 대표하고, 의는 의리, 충의의 도를 대표한다.또한, 이쪽 표국의 한 캐비닛 머리방은 현재의 영업부 경리 사무실에 해당한다. 역사적으로 안에는 손님을 만나고 업무를 상담하는 곳이다. 그 안에는 천칭이 하나 있다. 등자라고도 한다. 일부 깨진 은량을 칭하는 데 쓰인다. 계량 단위는 도토리 키재기, 한 근 16냥 (16냥은 하늘의 한 성수에 근거하여 만든 것이다: 북두칠성, 남두6성, 복록수 삼성, 공평함), 서양의 여신, 이런 뜻을 가지고 있다.맞은편 벽에는 200근의 무게를 달릴 수 있는 큰 저울이 걸려 있다.입구 이쪽에는 또 두 구의 상자가 있는데, 그것의 자물쇠는 이전의 비밀 자물쇠와 도난 방지 자물쇠의 전신을 채택한 것이다. 반드시 두 개의 열쇠를 합쳐야만 열 수 있다. 두 개의 열쇠는 표국의 큰 장부와 두 장부가 각각 한 자루씩 집고 횡령을 방지하는 역할을 한다. 상자는 느릅나무로 만든 것이다. 속담이 튼튼하고 각각 140근의 무게를 가지고 있다고 한다. 보통 사람들은 들 수 없다. 현재 현실 생활에서 일부 백성들의 둔한 머리를 형용하면 느릅나무의 머리가 튼튼하지 않다고 한다.

다음으로 우리는 배후의 유리창을 살펴보자. 그것은 당시 한 유명한 표사"무력으로 친구를 사귀자"는 이야기를 들려주었다. 중간에 검은 마고자를 입은 사람은 당시 유명한 표두 왼쪽 두 자루이고 그의 맞은편에 가사를 쓴 사람은 비운사의 방장이다.듣자니, 왼쪽 두 자루에서 한 번 표창을 치는 과정에서 비운사 방장을 만났는데, 왼쪽 두 자루는 상황이 방장이 그의 무공을 시험하고 있다는 것을 알고 즉시 그의 손에 있는 쇠사슬을 빼앗아 몇 번 던지면 반으로 부러졌다고 한다. 이 쇠사슬은 지금까지 이미 몇 백 년의 역사를 가지고 있다. 보통 사람들은 끊을 수 없다.후에 방장은 그에게 절에 앉으라고 청했다. 절에 가는 도중에 발밑에 밟은 돌계단도 아주 튼튼했다. 보통 사람들은 위를 밟으면 조금도 움직이지 않았다. 그러나 왼쪽에서 두 자루가 위를 밟으면 돌계단이 소리를 내며 무너지기도 했다. 스님들은 매우 놀랐다. 절에 앉았을 때 걸상과 책상은 느릅나무로 만들어졌다. 아까도 느릅나무 덩어리가 튼튼하다고 말했듯이 다른 스님들은 왼쪽에 앉았다. 쇠구슬 한 개, 무게가 4500근, 왼쪽 두 자루는 이전에 만져본 적이 없다. 방장에게 마음대로 몇 수를 연습하게 했다. 그는 몇 수를 따라 배웠다. 비파를 품고, 사자가 공을 굴리고, 개구쟁이가 알을 차고, 배운 것은 그럴듯하고, 스님들의 분분한 칭찬을 받았고, 방장의 신임도 얻었고, 순조롭게 경호원이었다.갈 때 방장은 왼쪽 두 자루의 비운사에 표창기를 선물했다. 왼쪽 두 자루가 비운사 일대에서 표창을 잃으면 방장이 모두 책임진다는 뜻이다. 이쪽은 바로 무로 친구를 사귀는 이야기를 한 것이다.이쪽을 둘러본 후에 맞은편에 가서 지하 금고를 좀 봅시다.

표국이 표창을 받으면 반드시 바로 표창을 해야 하는 것은 아니다. 먼저 은량을 잠시 여기에 보관하고, 아래에는 토굴식의 비밀 통로가 하나 더 있다. 세 개의 대원과 서로 통한다. 바로 뒤의 실외 연무장으로 통한다. 여기는 이전에 위에 널빤지를 덮고 잡초를 넣어 사람의 눈을 가린다.

이쪽 두 문 위의 벽돌 조각은 원시적인 것이다. 가운데의 포도는 다자다손이라는 뜻이다. 양쪽의 매화는 충렬을 대표한다. 국화는 충절을 나타낸다. 모란은 국화이다. 모두 상서롭고 축복의 상징이다. 벽돌 조각 아래의 두 글자"상무"이다. 여기에 설치하는 것은 직원들에게 무덕을 숭상하라고 일깨우는 것이다. 아래의 이 두 돌사자는 위풍당당한 기세를 보존하고 그 다음에 입구의 표석을 보면 양쪽에 설치된 원숭이가 가장 총명한 악기가 있다. 그리고 그 당시에는 이곳에 설치되어 있다. 의 상징, 예시 부메랑 과정에서 영리한 것은 반드시 없어서는 안 된다. 이런 포고석은 평요의 유일한 집 앞에 설치되어 있다. 포고석에 바짝 붙어 있는 이 두 문은 원물이다. 두 문을 가로지르는 두 문을 병풍이라고 부른다. 평소에는 열지 않는다. 중요한 손님과 운도에서 온 관광객을 접대하지 않으면 열 수 있다. 손님에 대한 존중을 표시한다.

지금 우리가 온 곳은 표국 사무실이다. 왼손은 장부이다. 현재의 재무과에 해당한다. 바로 맞은편 벽에 걸린 여덟 개의 병풍은 원물이다. 또한 표국 박물관의 진관의 보물이다. 바느질로 한 땀 한 땀 수놓은 것이다. 수놓은 후 뒷면은 다시 면화로 한 층 한 층 쌓은 것이다. 보기에 입체감이 있다. 평요에서 퇴경수를 부르는 것은 매우 드물다. 아래 기계의 침실과 평평평한 벽장 안에 놓인 호두나무는 평평평한 장부와 같은 뜻이다. 만들어져 사방을 유리로 둘러싸여 반사광이 강렬하다.그리고 유리창 안에는 장부 선생이 쓰는 펜, 반, 주판, 통장과 장부가 있다.지금의 통장은 바로 장부통장에서 전래된 것이다. 가운데는 등자칭이다. 금, 은, 진주, 옥이라고 한다. 안에는 장부선생이 휴식하고 계산하는 것이다. 모퉁이에 의자가 하나 있는 것을 볼 수 있다. 모퉁이 의자라고 한다. 그리고 좋은 의미도 있다. 앞에 있는 머리는"부"자를 대표한다. 부귀가 앞장선다는 뜻이다. 고개를 들어 보면 벽에 두 폭의 미인화가 걸려 있다. 이전의 은발은 다섯 치이고 지금의 여자는 다섯 치이다. 부귀해 보이는 바깥 궤짝의 상자 두 구는 이전에 은표와 장부를 넣은 것이다.상자는 나무로 되어 있고 겉은 양가죽으로 싸여 있어 습기를 방지하고 좀을 막는 작용을 한다.이전에 채용한 것은 모두 주식제이기 때문에 자본의 투입이 필요 없다. 가장 주요한 성분은 신주이다. 3년에 한 번 배당하면 총 표두 배당금은 10분의 1로 나눌 수 있다.자, 이쪽 구경하고 맞은편은 신방입니다.

지금 온 곳은 신방이다. 말 그대로 편지를 쓰는 곳이다. 신방선생은 표국에서 주로 표국에서 편지와 원고를 접수, 발송하는 처리를 책임지는데 이는 현재 보안회사의 비서에 해당한다.옛날 사람처럼 사농공상 등 네 등급으로 나뉜다.선비는 독서인이고, 관리가 되고, 지위가 매우 높다. 신방선생은 바로 이전의 택시이다. 그래서 그는 표국의 손님이지 표국의 직원이 아니다. 안에는 신방선생이 휴식하고 편지를 쓰는 것이다. 안의 벽에도 사방의 병풍이 걸려 있다. 방금 장부에서 본 8면의 병풍과 같은 성격이다. 또한 퇴경수이다. 수놓은 것은 홍루몽의 이야기이다. 이전의 신방선생은 사람마다 수금과 바둑을 둘 수 있다.그래서 온돌에는 바로 당시의 거문고 침대가 있는데, 고개를 들어 벽에 걸린 시계가 로마식이라는 것을 보았다.밖은 신방 선생이 낮에 손님을 만나 중요한 장사를 이야기하는 거실이다. 바로 맞은편 벽에 걸린 6면 병풍은 현재 문물에 속한다. 천에 스크랩을 잘라 그린 다음 그림을 그리고 색을 칠한다. 마지막 공정은 봉제이다. 이쪽에 걸린 사면 병풍은 중국 역대 황제의 명휘 시대를 기술하고 있다.

?지금 본 정청 현판에는 네 글자의"위엄이 사방에 진동한다"는 큰 글자가 있는데, 청나라 내각 대신 이홍장이 회우표국을 위해 쓴 현판을 모조한 것이고, 회우표국은 이홍장이 집을 지키고 정원을 보호하며, 이홍장은 회우표국을 위해 이 현판을 제목으로 한 것이다.양쪽의 대련: 하무 표창차가 가고 해마다 강호가 평안하게 돌아오기를 바란다. 우의: 표사가 표창을 달고 평안하게 돌아올 수 있기를 바란다. 하무는 당시 여러 곳을 돌아다니면서"통호"를 외쳤다. 위력을 가지고 있다. 양쪽에서 모조한 병기틀이다. 다시 위의 조각을 보자. 가운데는 복, 록, 수 삼성이다. 상서로움을 대표한다.

지금 들어간 곳은 거실이고 정청이라고도 합니다. 중간에 모신 것은 다모 조상입니다. 다모는 인도인이고 선종 제28대 조상입니다. 남북조에 중국에 와서 사람들에게 불교 교리와 권술을 전수했습니다.달마가 소림사에 갔을 때 강을 건너는 것은 갈대를 밟고 지나갔다고 전해진다.달마는 강을 건넌 후 소림사에서 10년을 면벽했다. 10년이 지난 후에 중국 선종 오전 제2대 조상: 혜가, 달마를 스승으로 모시고 불교와 권술을 배웠다. 그래서 소림사는 중국 북파 무술의 조상이다. 달마는 중국 소림권의 창시자이기 때문에 표국은 달마를 표국의 보호신으로 모셨다.아래의 공탁은 원물이다. 위쪽은 노란색은 금을 붙이고 동서 양면은 손님을 만나는 것이다. 서쪽은 매우 밀접한 관계를 가진 손님을 만나는 것이다. 냉상은 손님을 접대하는 데 쓰인다. 그것은 남방에서 사온 등죽으로 만든 것이다. 그리고 벽 중간에 표구도"수"자가 걸려 있는 것을 본다. 당시 이 표국의 총표두가 생일을 보낼 때 다른 사람이 그에게 생일을 축하하는 것이다. 그 중간에 대나무칼을 박아 만든 것은 아주 정교한 노란색이다.양쪽은 차역재의 탁본이다. 표사를 위해 세운 기념비는 전국에서 유일하게 표사에게 세운 기념비이다. 위의 비문에는 표사의 역사가 기록되어 있다. 아래의 병기 틀은 원물이다. 이미 200여 년의 역사가 있다. 틀은 홍목으로 만든 것이다. 맞은편에 있는 것처럼 중요한 손님을 만나는 것이다. 중간에 봉안된 것은 충의의 화신이자 재신나리의 화신이다. 산서 무면의 관록은 몇 개의 병풍이다.

지금 우리가 들어간 곳은 표국의 회식당이다. 설날과 명절이 있을 때마다 이곳에서 연회를 베풀고 많은 표국의 동료들을 초대하여 식사를 대접한다. 그의 토굴식 건축처럼 겨울에는 따뜻하고 여름에는 시원하며 지진도 막을 수 있다. 지금으로부터 400여 년의 역사를 가지고 있다. 중간 조각상은 장흑오, 산서인, 정대총, 손싸움에 능하고 건륭황제는 무예이다. 네.이쪽에는 또 다른 진관의 보물이 있다: 깃대돌, 그것은 원시적이며, 100년 동안 변형되지 않고, 사방에 사자 네 마리가 그를 에워싸고 있다: 모든 일이 뜻대로 되고, 모든 일이 평안하다.이쪽의 핑야오, 치현, 타이구는 당시 매우 유명한 세 개의 상업 옛거리였는데, 현재 가장 번화한 것은 역시 핑야오의 밍칭 거리이다.아래 유리창에 전시된 것은 당시의 어음이다. 이쪽에서 소개한 표국의 업무: 다트, 호원, 좌점, 환전, 우송, 표국의 구성기구는 총호, 분호, 외장으로 구성되어 있다. 이쪽에서 주로 표국을 개설한 사회집단을 소개한다. 1. 무예를 습득한 사람들로 구성된 사회집단, 2, 무예를 습득한 사람들, 3, 퇴역한 군인으로 구성된 사회집단이다.이쪽에서 소개한 것은 당시 다트의 주요 교통수단이다. 북방의 주요 교통수단은 표차, 외륜차이고 남방은 다트선이며 내몽골의 주요 교통수단은 낙타방이다.이쪽은 표사의 숙박 원칙이다: 3불거주, 3불리거와 숙박 3요이다.다음은 표국의 내부 관리 제도다.유리창 안은 당시 다트의 필수품이었다.

그리고 우리 이쪽으로 와서 표국의 전성기를 알아보자. 1823년부터 1900년까지 표국의 최전성기에 북쪽의 차크투와 남쪽의 광저우까지 뻗었다. 이쪽은 표사의 처사원칙이다. 3점을 가지고 웃고, 3점을 양보하고, 3점의 술을 마시게 한다. 그리고 표사의"3회1불","표사의 3기"이다. 여기는 표사의"한 가지 않음"을 중점적으로 알고 있다. 그래서 표사의 얼굴은 건조하고 북쪽으로 갈 수 없다. 국에서 내가 세수를 해야 한다는 말과 집에 가야 한다는 뜻이 전해지고 있다. 세수를 할 때는 이미 집에 돌아갔고, 집에 돌아왔을 때는 세수를 할 수 있었다.

이쪽은 당시 매우 유명한 표사 몇 명을 전문적으로 소개하는데, 위의 이 사람은 동흥공표국의 총표두인 왕정청이다. 그는 산시 핑야오 사람이다. 동흥공표국의 본부도 핑야오에 있다. 왕정청의 백스테이지는 매우 단단하다. 도광황제와 동문사형이다. 같은 스승에서 나온 사람은 자전괴이다. 소림권을 연마하고 홍술총의 후손을"왕정청"이라고 부른다.아래의 이 왼쪽 두 자루는 산서성 문수인이다. 원래 이름은 좌상덕이다. 집에서 둘째이다. 그래서 왼쪽 두 자루라고 한다. 창륭표국의 총표두이다. 그의 집 보는 주먹은 면장과 탄다리이다. 그러나 주로 탄다리로 유명하다. 철다리 왼쪽 두 자루의 미칭을 향유한다. 일찍이 도광황제에게 공물인"소수칠금도"를 압송한 적이 있다. 길에서 매우 안전하고 도광황제에게 하사받은 황가운은 현재 그의 원시이다.그리고 이쪽의 다이얼리, 산시 치현 사람처럼, 그가 연습한 것은 마음권이다. 이 권법은 그의 아버지 다이룽팡이 전수한 것이다. 왜냐하면 그의 집의 이 권법은 남자는 여자를 전하지 않고, 내부는 외부로 전하지 않기 때문이다. 마지막에 그의 집에 전해진 한 늙은 채소 농가의 이름은 이로농이다. 사람들은 이로농이라고 부른다. 교씨네 대원의 큰 손주인 교치용의 표는 주로 다이얼리의 광보국이다.그들 세 사람은 바로 화북지역에서 아주 유명한 표사이다. 사람들은 화북삼걸이라고 하는데 민간에는"왕가총, 좌가다리, 대가주먹으로 귀신을 때려눕힌다"는 권언이 있다.아래의 이 사람은 왕천우 (1842-1937) 라고 하는데 자운비, 유명은 철자이고 본적은 하북성 통현이다. 후에 어머니를 따라 산서에 정착했다. 6살 때 바로 기예를 배우기 시작했다. 일찍 오금산 백미도인을 스승으로 모시고 손박동기예를 배웠다. 기예가 완성된후 사해를 운유하면서 대강남북을 돌아다녔지만 적수를 만나지 못했다. 이를"철라한"이라고 한다.후에 경호원을 업으로 하여"협화신"표호의 총경호원이다.협화신표번호는 유차섭점 왕가가 개설한 아주 영향력이 있는 표번호이며 동시에 경호업무도 겸영한다.속담에는"협동경의 표주출구 (동서 두 입, 서구는 우옥살호구, 동구는 장가구) 를 가리키며 안진원의 출구는 소리를 지르지 않아도 된다"는 말이 있다.속담에 왕천우가 왕혁을 공손히 모시라는 부탁을 받았다던데?,숙순이가 고용하여 자희를 암살한 거용관 4대 고수를 하나하나 항복시켜 결국 자희 등을 위난에서 벗어나게 하고, 후에 친왕혁을 공손하게 할 것인가?자희태후와 연합하여 신유정변을 일으켜 숙순 등 고명팔대신을 포살하였고 왕천우는 청나라 정부로부터 4품 군공을 수여받았다.사가는 또한 왕천우를 왕정청, 왼쪽 두 손잡이, 대문곰 등 무림영웅과 함께"북방사웅"이라고 부르는 습관이 있다.

또 한 명의 총표두도 명성이 자자한데, 이름은 안진원이고, 일명 안정세이라고도 하며, 산시 유차인이며, 정포하고 권투와 발재주가 뛰어나며, 일찍이 궁력, 형의, 태극, 가십, 소림, 패기, 홍권, 포권 등 문파의 무림 고수들을 초청하여 함께 명동 당시의 공의권을 연구하고, 후에"철나한"에게 절하여 천예를가리키고, 그는"삼십인"과 협동하여 더욱 공예를 배우고, 그가"권"권"권"허우"의 손뼉을 치고, 그 공예를 겸하여 공예를 배우고, 그는"삼십인"과 협동하여"하고 있다. 출구, 안진원 출구 소리 안 질러도 돼"라는 속담에서 말하는 안진원은 바로 이 대가를 가리킨다.

부수적으로 말하자면, 손박술은 우리 나라에서 문자에 기록된 최초의 무술이다. 그것은 전승이 유구하고 역사가 유구하다. 일찍이 전국시대에 이미 세상에 유행했다."중화무술의 살아있는 화석"으로 불리며, 또한 중화무술중의 핵심기술이기도 하다. 진지에서는 진상이 궐기하면서 보디가드업이 흥기하면서 이 술은 독보적인 풍조를 가지고 있으며, 표사중대에서 전승되고 있으며, 현재 우리 진에서는 장인술, 양효례 등에 정통하다.그중 양효.